We believed that freedom would do the work of equality, that once women could make their own choices, the rest would take care of itself. But studies show that the greater the gender-equality in a country, the more likely women are to choose traditionally gendered paths — prioritising family, part-time work, or careers in care and education. Nordic countries, for example, celebrated for gender equality, have some of the lowest proportions of women in leadership. At the same time, freedom has come with a cost. Women pursuing traditional roles are shamed for betraying feminist ideals. And when women pursue work success, 87% report being penalised and undermined.

Should we recognise that freedom isn't enough to ensure equality and further intervention is required? Are women's choices revealing their true preferences? Or is the core issue that we don't give sufficient status and financial reward to traditionally female gendered roles?